Gallbladder Surgery

Gallbladder Surgery

Laparoscopic (Keyhole)

Safe, minimally invasive removal of the gallbladder for gallstones and infection — smaller scars, less pain, and a quick return to normal life.

Medically reviewed by Dr. S M Sarwar, General & Laparoscopic Surgeon • 15+ years experience • Updated

July 2026
30–60 min Surgery Duration
Within 24 hrs Hospital Discharge
1–2 weeks Back to Normal Activity

OVERVIEW

What Is Gallbladder Surgery?
The gallbladder is a small organ beneath the liver that stores bile to help digest fatty foods. When gallstones form or the gallbladder becomes infected, patients may experience pain, nausea, or digestive trouble. Laparoscopic gallbladder removal (cholecystectomy) is the modern, minimally invasive way to permanently resolve the problem using small incisions and a camera-guided approach.

CANDIDACY

Who Needs This?
Repeated pain in the upper right abdomen, nausea or vomiting, difficulty digesting fatty foods, or fever from infection — especially confirmed by ultrasound — usually means surgical removal is the most effective and permanent solution.
Gallstones
Gallbladder Inflammation
Gallbladder Infection
Recurrent Digestive Pain

BENEFITS

Why Laparoscopic Surgery?
Small incisions — minimal scarring
Less pain than open surgery
Reduced blood loss
Faster discharge from hospital
Quick return to normal life
Lower risk of infection

PROCEDURE

How It's Done?
1
Anesthesia General anesthesia is administered so the procedure is completely pain-free.
2
Small Incisions A few small incisions are made in the abdominal wall.
3
Camera-Guided Removal A laparoscope guides precise removal of the gallbladder along with any stones.
4
Closure & Recovery Incisions are closed, and most patients are discharged within 24 hours.

GOOD TO KNOW

As with any surgical procedure, laparoscopic gallbladder removal carries some general risks. These are uncommon and are discussed in detail during your consultation:
Infection at the incision site
Mild bleeding or bruising
Bile duct injury (rare)
Reaction to anesthesia (screened for beforehand)

RECOVERY

What to Expect Afterward?
Day 0 — Surgery Day
Discharged within 24 hours; short rest period for anesthesia to wear off.
Days 1–3
Mild discomfort managed with prescribed pain relief; light activity encouraged.
Week 1
Return to light daily activities.
Week 1–2
Full recovery and return to normal routine, guided by your surgeon's advice.

FAQ

Common Questions

The surgery itself is not painful because it's performed under general anesthesia. Mild discomfort afterward is normal and well managed with medication.

Most patients are discharged within 24 hours and can return home the same day if they recover well and have no complications.

Most people can resume light daily activities within a few days and return to their normal routine within 1–2 weeks.

Want to know more? Read the complete guide on gallbladder health, symptoms & treatment options.

This page is for general information only and does not replace an in-person medical consultation. Treatment recommendations vary by individual case — please book a consultation with Dr. S M Sarwar for personalized advice.